SCR-1: Design and construction of a small modular stellarator for magnetic confinement of plasma

L. Barillas, V. I. Vargas, A. Alpizar, J. Asenjo, J. M. Carranza, F. Cerdas, R. Gutiérrez, J. I. Monge, J. Mora, J. Morera, H. Peraza, V. Queral, C. Rojas, D. Rozen, F. Saenz, G. Sánchez, M. Sandoval, H. Trimiño, J. Umaña, L. F. Villegas

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Resumen

This paper describes briefly the design and construction of a small modular stellarator for magnetic confinement of plasma, called Stellarator of Costa Rica 1, or SCR-1; developed by the Plasma Physics Group of the Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica, PlasmaTEC. The SCR-1 is based on the small Spanish stellarator UST-1, created by the engineer Vicente Queral. The SCR-1 will employ stainless steel torus-shaped vacuum vessel with a major radius of 460.33 mm and a cross section radius of 110.25mm. A typical SCR-1 plasma will have an average radius 42.2 mm and a volume of 8 liters (0.01 m3), and an aspect ratio of 5.7. The magnetic resonant field will be 0.0878 T, and a period of 2 (m=2) with a rotational transform of 0.3. The magnetic field will be provided by 12 modular coils, with 8 turns each, with an electrical current of 8704 A per coil (1088 A per turn of each coil). This current will be fed by a bank of cell batteries. The plasma will be heated by ECRH with magnetrons of a total power of 5kW, in the first harmonic at 2.45GHz. The expected electron temperature and density are 15 eV and 1017 m-3 respectively with an estimated confinement time of 7.30 x 10-4 ms. The initial diagnostics on the SCR-1 will consist of a Langmuir probe, a heterodyne microwave interferometer, and a field mapping system. The first plasma of the SCR-1 is expected at the end of 2011.

Idioma originalInglés
Número de artículo012037
PublicaciónJournal of Physics: Conference Series
Volumen511
N.º1
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 2014
Evento15th International Congress on Plasma Physics, ICPP 2010 and 13th Latin American Workshop on Plasma Physics, LAWPP 2010 - Santiago, Chile
Duración: 8 ago 201013 ago 2010

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